{"id":15362,"date":"2019-07-25T16:02:51","date_gmt":"2019-07-25T23:02:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/moneyppl.com\/?p=15362"},"modified":"2024-04-03T10:33:20","modified_gmt":"2024-04-03T17:33:20","slug":"40-biggest-retirement-mistakes-to-avoid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dev.moneyppl.com\/40-biggest-retirement-mistakes-to-avoid\/15362\/","title":{"rendered":"Biggest Retirement Mistakes Retirees Must Avoid"},"content":{"rendered":"
It is more critical during retirement than ever to ensure that you have a healthy amount of savings. After all, the definition of retirement is that you are no longer working, and you need to live on your investments and social security benefits. <\/span><\/p>\n According to The Motley Fool, <\/span>studies have shown<\/span><\/a> that one out of three Americans only has $5,000 in retirement savings, and 21% have absolutely nothing. That is a significant portion of the US population that is hoping to only live on their benefits. If you want to prevent yourself from becoming part of that statistic, read on to see the 46 biggest financial mistakes most retirees make.<\/span><\/p>\n Many people look forward to retiring, as it gives them the chance to take on so many things they never got to do. However, with a sudden increase in free time, many people go stir crazy. Most seniors end up going back to work, albeit part-time, because they don’t know what else to do with their time. Your free time should be as budgeted as well as your finances to prevent this from happening.<\/span><\/p>\n Consider taking up a few community college courses at a discounted price to learn a new skillset. That keeps your interests versatile, your mind sharp, and you’ll have unique skills even to start a new retirement job to keep income flowing into your household. Look around in your local area to see what options are available to you and which ones are the most affordable. There’s no reason you have to become one with your couch just because you’re not working anymore.<\/span><\/p>\n Although the economy has been difficult, mainly regarding gaining employment, many people don’t realize that they might leave behind a good chunk of change when they look for a new job. Before considering retirement, people should look at their employers’ contributions to their 401(k)s and stock options available while working for that company. Employees don’t have any ownership until they’ve been employed with the company for a certain period.<\/span><\/p>\n However, leaving early to choose a new career means that these options are left behind, leaving them with less money they could have put into their retirement funds for the future. Do some research on the vesting situations before you leave your job and consider whether quitting is worth it in the end. You may have to force yourself to remain a bit longer so that you can reap the rewards before you leave.<\/span><\/p>\n There are two options available to you before you retire. There’s the Roth 401(k)\/Roth IRA and the traditional 401(k). Not many people are aware of the difference, but it’s vital that you do. Both options are dependent on where you think you’ll fall in the tax bracket after you retire. If you believe that you’ll end up in a higher tax bracket, then the Roth IRA is better for your needs. That means that you will pay all of your taxes at the front end so that any withdrawals that you make are entirely tax-free.<\/span><\/p>\n However, if you think that you’ll be in a lower tax bracket, then the traditional 401(k) is a better option. It does mean that you’ll have to pay taxes on each withdrawal from your 401(k), but you won’t have to pay the high front-end rates at the beginning. A financial advisor may be the best person to help you figure out which option works best for you before you retire. Keep reading to learn more about retirement mistakes you should avoid as you age. <\/span><\/p>\n Medicare is a great way to help you pay for those medical issues you may develop in your senior years. However, many people miss out on this great benefit because they’re not aware of a deadline. Eligible seniors must sign up for Medicare within seven months of retiring or leaving their employment. Missing this deadline means that they won’t have any medical coverage or be forced to pay a 10% late fee for enrollment.<\/span><\/p>\n Once they’ve signed up for Medicare, they neglect to remember Medicare Part D, which deals with prescription drug benefits. Instead, they allow their plans to continue on autopilot, forgetting to make changes to them that could end up saving them much money. That means that they end up paying for parts of their plans that they’re not even using. Through re-examination, they can see which parts no longer apply to them to save money each year by playing for what they need.<\/span><\/p>\n Over the years, we tend to become burdened with things that we don’t have space for. That can include things we’ve inherited from our parents that they inherited from their<\/span> <\/span><\/em>parents. All of these belongings can snowball together to create a collection of things you just don’t have room for. Moreover, that’s where people start renting storage units to keep it all. Nevertheless, instead of hoarding everything, it may be time to downsize so that your wallet suffers a little less.<\/span><\/p>\n Instead of paying storage fees for items that you’re not using, consider getting rid of them in some way or another that helps to lighten the financial burden on you. You could donate items, sell them, or simply throw away the things that no longer have value. It will take a lot of time and patience to empty a storage unit, but your future retirement funds will thank you after all of that hard work.<\/span><\/p>\n If you’ve started saving too late, it doesn’t mean that you should give up saving altogether. Any effort to plan for the future is better than nothing. Pick yourself up and take the steps you need to prepare for a more financially-responsible future. The first thing you can do is to take advantage of any catch-up contributions policies your retirement account may have. That allows people over fifty to contribute additional sums of money into their IRA to make up the difference they’ve been slacking on over the years.<\/span><\/p>\n Living more frugally is also a great way to pick up the pace on your savings. It isn’t to say that you should give up all of your worldly possessions, but there are essential steps you can take to saving more money each month. Furthermore, with those savings, put a percentage of it into your retirement account. It may not seem like much, but over time, the numbers will start to add up. Don’t give you. There are still things you can do to help you save for your retirement years – it’s not too late.<\/span><\/p>\n If you have the entrepreneurial spirit, it is all too easy to make risky investments in your 20s and 30s. Sometimes, these risks pay off in a big way. When they are done correctly, they will be able to help you make a lot of money. However, the closer you get to retirement, the more detrimental a failed risk may be to your livelihood. Instead of putting your money into high-risk pursuits, you may want to consider having secure Investments once you get older.<\/p>\n For example, instead of putting your money into a brand new startup that needs an angel investor, you may want to start putting your money into mutual funds that are guaranteed to pay you interest every year. Many people can live off of the interest from a mutual fund. That is so long as you save during the course of your lifetime. The secret to finding a good angel investor is to have a set list of the kind of investor you’re looking for. Consider investors with some experience in the fields you’re interested in and don’t forget to ask around. You’ll only find the best investors through networking.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n In certain jurisdictions, if a<\/span> <\/span><\/em>house is owned by someone who is of full retirement age, they will make an exception to lower the property tax amount. Alternatively, you could potentially get a tax freeze to guarantee that your property tax will never get any higher than it currently is. That is vital for people in retirement because you don’t want your taxes to suddenly become so high that you can no longer afford to pay for it with your Social Security.<\/span><\/p>\n It’s better to consider these options sooner rather than later so that you can make the most out of the money you’ve been saving.<\/span> <\/span><\/em>Make sure you talk to your state and local municipality and have an assessor come in to lower your property tax where applicable. For example, in New York, senior citizens are eligible to save 50% on their property taxes after the age of 65. That can mean saving thousands of dollars over the year and for every year after that. What’s the point of keeping all of that money if you can’t enjoy any of it when you retire?<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n The longer you wait to take out your Social Security, the better. In the United States, people are allowed to take out their social security at age 62. However, they will only receive 75% of what they usually would because they are receiving it early. If they are patient enough to wait until they are “full retirement age,” which is 66 years old, they will get the maximum amount of benefits. That makes waiting for that much more worth it.<\/span><\/p>\n However, in the advent that you can’t wait, there are some steps you can take to live comfortably. You should live under budget, invest a little of your money into fruitful ventures, and meet regularly with your financial advisor to ensure you’re on the right track. Retiring early isn’t an option to blow all of the money you have in one go and then have nothing to live off of for years to come. For more information on how all of this works, check out the Social Security Administration’s<\/span> guide to retirement age<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n A Roth IRA is one of the greatest ways to save for retirement because of the magic of compound interest. <\/span>Compound interest is interest gained from the initial principal, including any interest that has been gained during previous periods. Look for a compound interest that uses more frequent compounding periods for you to accrue the most gain. With this established, your compound interest should start to snowball over time, growing exponentially with each compounding period.<\/span><\/p>\n However, if you withdraw your money too soon, you may end up paying much higher taxes than if you waited. That is because taxes are focused on how much you have, not how much you’re going to have in the future. It can put a drain on your resources. The minimum wage required for someone to take money from their Roth IRA without penalty is age 59 and a half. If you want to know more about distributions and how withdrawals work, check out this <\/span>in-depth guide<\/span><\/a> by H&R Block.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n There are loads of articles on the Internet that will convince couples to become ex-pats during their retirement. These statistics, talking about how much cheaper it is to live in another country, are enough for some people to pack their bags and get on a plane. However, couples realize too late that this country’s laws and regulations are more than what they bargained for. That can leave them in a pickle for several reasons.<\/p>\n One, they also may not be able to speak the language; that makes it more difficult for them to enjoy retirement daily. Many people become sad that they are far away from their grandchildren and family support as they grow older. So before you move to another state or country for a dramatic lifestyle change, make sure that you plan everything out. Remember to look 20, 30, 40 years into the future because you never know how long you will live.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n As you get closer to retirement age, you may or may not owe money on your mortgage. <\/span>The Freddie Mac Enhanced Relief Refinance Program<\/span><\/a> (FMERR for short) allows people to refinance their mortgage if they have little-to-no equity. Leading up to the 2008 financial crisis, homes ballooned prices, and people applied for mortgages left and right. Now, many of those homes have lost value, which means the homeowner gets no equity by no fault of their own. If you are in this situation, seriously read up on FMERR, which will help ease your worries going forward.<\/span><\/p>\n One of the essential elements of FMERR is to provide relief to those who owe more on their homes than they are worth. However, the relief is only offered to those making payments on their mortgage and making them on time. This relief is especially beneficial to senior citizens who retired, as they’d put a lot of money into improving their homes, only for their values to drop. Keep reading for more tips on how you can save for your retirement. It’s easier to avoid these mistakes if you are aware of them ahead of time. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Unfortunately, the elderly are one of the biggest targets of scams nowadays. That is mostly because technology is changing faster than they can adapt to it. Scammers find newer and faster ways to take seniors’ money right from under their noses, whether it’s scams involving their computers or insurance for their cars. According to the FTC, older adults account for a large portion of the victims of scams. That is for many reasons. It may be that older adults are not as technologically savvy. Alternatively, it may be that they feel lonely, and they’re willing to talk to someone who calls them on the phone or send them a friend request on Facebook.<\/span><\/p>\n Sadly a lot of these people end up losing thousands of dollars and having their lives completely ruined. Before you fall for a scam, please check out the <\/span>FTC’s guide<\/span><\/a> to protecting older consumers from seeing what these scam artists are doing to attack retirees. Also, be aware of phone numbers that you don’t recognize. The majority of scammers using robocalling – using a computer to make phone calls – to rope people into their scams. It’s better to let the phone ring; if it’s a real person, they will leave you a voicemail. Scam calls never leave full voicemail messages.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n During your career, you may have gotten used to a luxurious lifestyle. You should be proud of it, too; it’s a reflection of all the hard work you put in to get to where you are. If you were making a six-figure salary, you might have been the type of person to go on expensive vacations, have a boat, or a fancy sports car. However, when you retire, you are living on the savings that you had throughout your career. Even with the help of a social security check, the amount of money is very modest.<\/p>\n That means that you may not be able to live as lavishly as you once thought. Since this money needs to last you the rest of your life, you will likely no longer be able to live the same lifestyle you did when you were working. It is always a good idea to be more frugal as you get older, instead of less. Accidents also happen, and you want to be able to afford those unexpected hospital expenses if they ever come up.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n After the 2008 recession, more and more people decided that they simply would never retire. That’s because they want to continue working, either because they need to save up more money or they legitimately enjoy their work. Sadly, in most cases, people have no choice but to continue working because they would not afford their living expenses otherwise. However, no one can truly live forever. Imagine being a hundred years old, still working at your desk job.<\/p>\n Instead of telling yourself that you will simply work for the rest of your life, try to plan an escape for your retirement. You never know when there may be a health crisis that forces you to stop working. This “escape plan” may mean downsizing to an apartment, selling your house, or moving to a cheaper area. Even if it means you have to start clipping coupons to save a few extra dollars on your groceries, take whatever steps you can to cut costs. You’ll feel more rewarded for it.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n When people are young, they roll their eyes at the thought of using a coupon at the store. They consider the practice ridiculous because it eats up a lot of time, both at home and pulling them out of your purse at the store. Do you think that it is embarrassing and a waste of time? However, when people get older and wiser, they usually realize that coupons are incredible. They’re pretty much given out for free if you know where to look for them.<\/p>\n It will be more important than ever to make sure that you can stretch your money for as long as humanly possible during your retirement. So it is essential that you begin using coupons. It can help you save tons of money, and if you play your cards right, you can get items for free. If you have never done couponing before, check out TheKrazyCouponLady.com. You may be surprised at just how much you could end up saving at the store.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Many restaurants, movie theaters, and entertainment venues will give seniors a discounted price. You just have to know where to look. However, in many cases, you will never know about the discount unless you ask. You may also want to sign up for AARP, which gives you a list of various institutions that will give you discounts for being above a certain age. Think of it as a reward for all the money you’ve spent and earned throughout your life.<\/p>\n AARP gives plenty of discounts to those that travel too: deals on hotels, car rentals, and even specific entertainment packages. You can even use AARP at the local movie theater to save money on tickets and snacks. Many people will decide to begin going to these places to eat or have their entertainment based on the senior discount. We hope that by changing this lifestyle, you will save tons of money over time.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n When people retire, they start to think about going on vacations with their grandkids. Since you’ve been saving money all your life, you may be tempted to invest that money into something like a timeshare. In case you are not aware, a timeshare is owning a small portion of a property where you are only allowed to go there at certain times of the year. For example, Disney has a timeshare program where you can “own” a part of an apartment, but you were only allowed to go there maybe one week out of the entire summer.<\/p>\n Some people say that timeshare is a fantastic way to have a vacation and have a more comfortable experience in a vacation spot. However, plenty of other people are also burned financially by the timeshare system, especially if you do not go to that location every summer. Before you jump into something like this, make sure you do your research beforehand. Also, be aware that a timeshare means that you share the space with someone else, and they might not always be agreeable about your schedule or cleaning up after themselves.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Suppose you are giving the minimum amount of a 401k distribution from your paycheck, even when your employer is willing to match it dollar-for-dollar. In that case, that is literally like throwing away free money. According to the <\/span>Motley Fool<\/span><\/a>, there is $24 billion in unclaimed 401k matching just left on the table in The United States, simply because people do not elect to match their employer’s contributions. So it’s time to step up your game and make higher contributions.<\/span><\/p>\n Consider taking more frugal steps with your daily life to match the amount your employer is putting in. That will give you a honeypot of money to look forward to in the future when you do eventually retire. Carpool, purchase cheaper groceries, and learn to cut coupons. You’ll be thankful to your past self when you have a comfortable sum of money to rely on. Keep reading for more things you should avoid going into retirement. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Parents will always see their children as their babies, and they truly will always love them. After the recession in 2008, more adults are living with their parents for longer than ever before. However, they grow up someday, and there’s a certain point in life where they need to take responsibility for their own lives, no matter what the economy is like. Unfortunately, there are some parents out there that continue to coddle their adult children far longer than necessary.<\/p>\n If you continue this type of lifestyle, there is a good chance that your children may drag you down and use all of your hard-earned money. Ensure that you establish certain boundaries with your adult children to let them know that it is not okay for them to continue to take money from you beyond a certain age. Treat them like tenants if you have to: make them pay rent and contribute to the general household. They can purchase their own groceries, and you’ll have an extra hand to help you around the house when you need it.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n If you have a full-time salary job, chances are your employer allows you to make deposits into your 401k. According to <\/span>The Motley Fool<\/span><\/a>, 29% of Americans admit to withdrawing from their 401K early. However, if you take that money out before you reach retirement age, this can cause many issues, many of them extremely costly. First of all, you have to pay taxes on that money, and the taxes could end up being more than you earn.<\/span><\/p>\n Secondly, it takes away from the potential compound interest that you could be earning over several years. As stated earlier, compound interest snowballs over time, but if there’s less principle, then there’s less interest being built up. Taking out of your 401k should be an absolute last resort if you want to retire comfortably. Think about it this way: Taking from your 401K when you are young is like stealing from your older self. So you are only hurting yourself by doing it.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n There are loads of commercials on TV that advertise reverse mortgages. They write these scripts to make it sound like a great idea, as it is a form of income. However, it could seriously put your largest asset at risk. A reverse mortgage puts a lien against the title of your house in exchange for a loan on the equity of your property. It’s taking out another mortgage on your house, and there is nothing “reverse” about it because it’s not earning you any money. Reverse mortgages put you in deeper debt.<\/span><\/p>\n In most cases, retiring people will not have the money ever to pay that loan back since they have no new ways of earning money. Then these debts will start to pile over time and, with less money to work with, they’ll become financially unable to pay them off in time. That means that you may be in danger of losing your home someday, or it will guarantee that you can never pass it on to your children. If you want to find out more about how reverse mortgages work, check out <\/span>this guide<\/span><\/a> on Investopedia.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n If you are already nearing retirement age, this advice may be too little too late unless you have the miracle of a time machine. However, if you are lucky enough to be planning, you really should be saving starting in your 20’s. If you get a Roth IRA in your 20’s or even when you’re 30 years old, you can begin saving the maximum amount, and you may retire as a millionaire. That may sound too good to be true, but it is the power of compound interest.<\/p>\n46. Not Planning For Your Free Time<\/span><\/h2>\n
45. Switching Jobs Too Often<\/span><\/h2>\n
44. Not Planning Properly for Taxes<\/span><\/h2>\n
43. Failing to Sign Up for Medicare Properly<\/span><\/h2>\n
42. Paying for Storage<\/span><\/h2>\n
41. Giving Up Because You Started Too Late<\/strong><\/h2>\n
40. Making Risky Investments<\/strong><\/h2>\n
39. Not Taking Advantage Of Property Tax Discounts<\/strong><\/h2>\n
38. Withdrawing Social Security Too Early<\/strong><\/h2>\n
37. Withdrawing Your Roth IRA Too Soon<\/strong><\/h2>\n
36. A Spur-Of-The-Moment Move<\/strong><\/h2>\n
35. Ignoring the FMERR Program<\/strong><\/h2>\n
34. Falling For An Online Scam<\/strong><\/h2>\n
33. Continuing A Lavish Lifestyle<\/strong><\/h2>\n
32. Planning To Work Forever<\/strong><\/h2>\n
31. Never Using Coupons<\/strong><\/h2>\n
30. Not Taking Advantage of Senior Discounts<\/strong><\/h2>\n
29. Buying a Timeshare<\/strong><\/h2>\n
28. Not Matching Your Employer’s 401K Benefits<\/strong><\/h2>\n
27. Babying Adult Children<\/strong><\/h2>\n
26. Borrowing From Your 401K<\/strong><\/h2>\n
25. Taking Out a Reverse Mortgage<\/strong><\/h2>\n
24. Avoiding Saving Until The Last Minute<\/strong><\/h2>\n